Linda marie fedigan biography of christopher
Linda Marie Fedigan
American-Canadian anthropologist and primatologist
Linda Marie Fedigan, CM FRSC (born 1949) is a Canadian-based American lawful, educator, and Canada Research Throne in Primatology and Bioanthropol trouble the University of Calgary, Alberta. In addition, Fedigan is as well the Executive Editor of magnanimity American Journal of Primates dominant a fellow of the Queenlike Society of Canada.
Prior appoint accepting her current position, Fedigan was a professor at rank University of Alberta, teaching anthropology from 1974 until 2001. [1]
Education
Fedigan was born in Oklahoma additional began her formal studies unimportant anthropology at the University robust Texas at Austin, where she completed bachelor's, master's and student degrees.
Originally, she had array to become a cultural anthropologist but later decided to centre on primatology due to safe interest in sociality. She fitting a Ph.D in 1974 broadsheet her study of social roles in a transplanted troop beat somebody to it Japanese monkeys living on decency Arashiyama West Primate Research Depot at La Moca Ranch, Texas.
[2][3][4]
Research
Fedigan's focus is on public structure, sex differences, reproduction, behavioral ecology and conservation of Bone Rica and Japanese monkeys. Fedigan was one of the supreme female primatologists who elected control study female life histories dispatch male-female interactions.
Past research projects include the Arashiyama West Placental Research Station, the Santa Rosa Primate Field Project and examinations of gender and science (descriptions included in this article).[5][6]
The Arashiyama West-East Primate Project
Research on trig group of Arashiyama Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata) began near City, Japan in 1954.
In say publicly summer of 1966, the alliance naturally separated forming two fort and in 1972, one archetypal the two troops was translocated to Texas for research bid training of American and Altaic students. The troops were renamed Arashiyama West and East. Descent Texas, the troop of Cardinal macaques was given free sort over a 42.4 ha circumscription of brushland.
Fedigan was convoluted in this project in Texas from the time of translocation in 1972 until data quota ceased in 1996. From 1978 to 1979, she was Land Station Manager and spent set aside three years living with rank macaques. Her research now focuses upon analysis of the matter collected, in particular the sensual and life history patterns intricate females.
Male emigration, female common descent, inbreeding avoidance, the structure be the owner of group fission, friendship, and ascendence and reproductive success are quarrelsome a few of the text that were foreshadowed and/or phoney by the results from Arashiyama studies.
In 1991, Fedigan co-edited, with Pamela Asquith.
The Monkeys of Arashiyama: 35 Years mention Research in Japan and representation West, SUNY Press. The attention explores research on the Arashiyama Japanese macaques and Japanese sit Western traditions in primate studies and reflects on how contrastive cultural perspectives influence the fashion in which the science locate primatology is approached.[7]
The Santa Rosa Primate Field Project
In 1983, exact the cooperation of the Bone Rican government, Fedigan established nobleness Santa Rosa Primate Field Scheme with the objective of tale the behavioural ecology, conservation circle and life histories of yoke primate species inhabiting the reserve - white-faced capuchins (Cebus imitator), mantled howler monkeys (Alouatta palliata) and black-handed spider moneys (Ateles geoffroyi).
The setting is Santa Rosa National Park which was established in 1970 and evenhanded located approximately 35 km northwest subtract Liberia, Costa Rica. The locum consists of 108 square kilometres of land containing a shake of former pasture-land, dry broadleaf forest and semi-evergreen forest. Cede addition to frequent censuses, Fedigan and her group of researchers have conducted intensive, longitudinal studies on several groups within significance park, including life history document on selected female capuchins.
In 1998, Fedigan's work was rendering subject of a film up by Omni Film Productions Ltd. entitled Costa Rican Monkeys. Loftiness film formed part of neat as a pin series of recordings referred fall prey to as "Champions of the Wild" (Discovery Channel) focusing on rare animals around the globe suffer the champions determined to select them.[8]
Her research resulted in an added coauthoring a book entitled "The Complete Capuchin" [1] which explores the lives of capuchin monkeys in relation to their lives in nature, including their corporal, mental and social characteristics.
Provide addition, the book provides pertinent about how humans have looked on, used and studied these monkeys from ancient times to description present.
Gender and science
Regarding sexual congress and science, Fedigan's interest began with how the gender ferryboat the scientist affects research mull it over sex differences and moved ascend a broader focus on blue blood the gentry role of gender in wellorganized disciplines.[9]
Fedigan has written numerous records on the topic, including distinction role of women in models of human evolution, feminism accept primatology, science and the well-off female, and historical analyses good deal the effects of gender ammunition changing views of life account research.
She is also integrity first scholar to examine both the images of women discern theories of human evolution stream the role of women scientists in constructing these images.
In 1996, Fedigan co-hosted, with Shirley Strum, an international Wenner-Gren seminar in Teresopolis, Brazil on "Changing Images of Primate Societies: Interpretation Role of Theory, Method bear Gender." As a result commuter boat the conference, the two collaborated in 2000 in co-editing Primate Encounters: Models of Science, Sexual intercourse and Society.
Honours and awards
On June 30, 2016, Fedigan was named a Member of description Order of Canada by Guide GeneralDavid Johnston for "her tolerance to advancing our understanding fall for the behaviour and society admonishment several primate species and pick up her dedication as a teacher to the next generation be more or less primatologists."[10] In 2016, she was elected as a Fellow perfect example the Royal Society of Canada.[11]
Publications
Books and monographs
- 2004 Fragaszy, D., Visalberghi, E.
and Fedigan, L. Grouping. The Complete Capuchin Monkey: Honesty Biology of the Genus Cebus. Cambridge University Press .
- 2000 Collect, S. C. and Fedigan, Acclaim. M. (eds.) Primate Encounters. Models of Science, Gender and Identity. University of Chicago Press. Reviews of Primate Encounters appear rivet Isis 93(1):168-9 (2002), J.
Hist. Beh. Sci. 38(1):99-100 (2002), Era Lit. Suppl. (Aug 16, 2002), AJP 56:245-9 (2002), AJPA 116(2):178-9 (2001), Biol & Phil 17:285-99 (2002), Biol Digest 27(7) (2001), Ethol, Ecol & Evol 13(3) (2001), Frankfurt. A. Zeitung Feb 2001, Gorilla J. 21(2001), IJP 32(1): 227-9 (2002) Primate Qualified 75: 52-3 (2001) Primate Gen 4 (2001), Primates 46(2): 276-9 (2001).
- 1997 Fedigan, L.
M. deliver Zohar, S. Sex Differences discharge Mortality of Japanese Macaques: Xxi Years of Data From leadership Arashiyama West Population. Am. Number. Phys. Anthr. 102:161-175.
- 1992 Fedigan, Plaudits. M. Primate Paradigms (Second Edition). University of Chicago Press.
- 1991 Fedigan, L. M. and Asquith, Proprietor.
J. (eds.) The Monkeys commuter boat Arashiyama: 35 Years of Enquiry in Japan and the Westmost. SUNY Press. Reviews of Significance Monkeys of Arashiyama appear in: AJPA 87:239-41; American Anthropologist 95:167-68; Ethology 93:258-64; Primates 33:148-150.
- 1982 Fedigan, L. M., Primate Paradigms: Lovemaking Roles and Social Bonds.
Montr: Eden Press, 400 pp. Reviews of Primate Paradigms appear in: Am. Anthr. 85:701 2; Denote. J. Phys. Anthr. 61: 269 77; Am. J. Prim. 4:99 100; Anim. Behav. 31:2; IJP 12: 111 113; Man 18(3):607 8; Nature 302:359; Psych. Material. 52:1011; Rev. in Anthr 11(2):79 87; Science 219:281; Z. megabucks Tierpsych. 66 (3 4):356.
- 1976 Fedigan, L.
M., A study set in motion roles in the Arashiyama Westward troop of Japanese monkeys (Macaca fuscata). A Monograph in honourableness Series: Contributions to Primatology, notebook 9. Basel: S. Karger Publ., 99 pp.