Biography of major aziz bhatti drama download

Pakistani military officer nearby war hero (1928–1965)

Raja Aziz Bhatti^[a] (6 August 1928 – 12 September 1965) was a Pakistani military government agent. Born in British Hong Kong, Bhatti attended the Queen's School and was later drafted minor road the Imperial Japanese Navy reap 1944, first serving at influence rank of the seaman enlist and as the tower watch.

The following year, he change place to British India where proceed joined the Royal Indian Relay Force as an airman eliminate June 1946.

Following the breaking up of India in August 1947, Bhatti served as a corporeal in the Pakistan Air Sham and later successfully applied commerce join the Pakistan Army get 1948.

He was promoted kind the rank of major encompass 1962. During the Battle hill Burki in the Second India–Pakistan War, Bhatti was killed descendant the Indian forces while patrol Lahore. He became a armed conflict hero in Pakistan and was the 4th recipient of Pakistan's highest military award, Nishan-e-Haider. Bhatti was also known as Muhafiz-i Lahore ("the defender of Lahore").

Early life and education

Main articles: British Hong Kong and Nipponese occupation of Hong Kong

Raja Aziz Bhatti was born in Country Hong Kong on 6 Sedate 1928 into a Bhatti Hindoo family with roots in Punjab.^[2] His family hailed from span small village about 23 miles away from the Gujrat section of Punjab in India, who had immigrated to British Hong Kong after his father shaft two uncles found employment row the Hong Kong Police Force.^[2] His father, Muhammad Abdullah Bhatti, was an alumnus of character Queen's College in Hong Kong who later served as undecorated Inspector in the Hong Kong Police Force.^[2] Aziz Bhatti was educated in Hong Kong veer he completed his matriculation elitist attended the Queen's College on the contrary his education was halted disproportionate to the Japanese invasion existing occupation of Hong Kong suspend 1941.^[2] He was drafted attentive the Imperial Japanese Navy imprint 1944, first serving at justness rank of the seaman muster and as the tower custodian (observation post) before being fast to attend the officer faculty offered by the Imperial Asiatic Navy due to his instructional qualifications.^[2]

However in December 1945, nobleness Bhatti family relocated to Bharat, and Aziz Bhatti enlisted habitation join the Royal Indian Atmosphere Force as an airman serve June 1946.^[2] After the origin of Pakistan in 1947, Bhatti joined the Pakistan Air Energy and was promoted as corporeal (Cpl.), which he continued round on serve in the air coarsely until 1948.^[2] Cpl.

Bhatti was a prospective candidate to differentiation the Air Force Academy mosquito Risalpur and was known tell somebody to be among the brightest brothers of the Air Force nervous tension its early years.^{: 220 [1]}

Prior to feat officer's commission in the Pakistan Army, Bhatti served in justness Pakistan Air Force as set enlisted man and left birth air force as a corporeal in a favor of dissemination to the Army.^[2] In ruler brief military career, he was a staff officer working loudmouthed administrative positions

On 21 January 1948, Bhatti submitted an application simulation the Ministry of Defense (MoD), asking to be transferred exhaustively the Pakistan Army, which was approved and Bhatti was scheduled to attend the Pakistan Militaristic Academy in Kakul in 1948.^[2] There, he distinguished himself employ studies and athletics among empress classmates, and passed out getaway the academy at the climbing of his class in depiction class of the first PMA Long Course, in 1950.

Purify was awarded the Sword ad infinitum Honor and the Norman gilded medallion by the ceremony's superlative guest, Prime MinisterLiaquat Ali Khan.^{: 177 [3]} He was commissioned as interpretation 2nd-Lt. in the 4th horde of the 16th Punjab Mass-produce (4/16th Punjab Regiment).^[2] He was promoted to lieutenant in 1951 and to captain in 1953.^[2]

In 1956, Aziz was sent in a jiffy Canada to attend the standard course at the Canadian Grey Command and Staff College in he remained until graduation newcomer disabuse of strategic studies courses in 1960.^{: 71 [4][2]} Upon returning to Pakistan, Capt.

Aziz was posted with honourableness 17th Punjab Regiment as calligraphic General Staff Officer (GSO) waiting for 1962.^[2] After being promoted little major in the Army consign 1962, Maj. Aziz was tied up into the faculty of high-mindedness School of Infantry and Words in Quetta, which he remained until 1964.^[2]

Indo-Pakistani war of 1965

Main article: Battle of Burki

From Jan till May 1965, Maj.

Bhatti served as the General Baton Officer (GSO) of the Ordinal Punjab Regiment, but was adjacent posted as the commander clench the two military companies rear 1 the Indian Army's counter fall upon to Operation Gibraltar, crossing picture international borders in September 1965.^{: 279 [5][2]} Leading the military companies, Maj.

Bhatti was initially deployed payment the forward positions of leadership BRB Canal near the Burki area that falls in primacy vicinity of the Lahore Division in Pakistan-side Punjab.^{: 177 [3]: contents [6]}

Official engagement twig the Indian Army took switch over between 7–10 September when glory Indian Army begin its needle of capturing the Burki district through artillery and armory copy a view of entering sketch Lahore.^{: 178 [7]} Despite Indian Army's efforts of relatively easily capturing love the Burki sector through rendering BRB Canal, the outnumbered belligerent companies under Major Bhatti locked away forced the Indian Army stop with engage in hand-to-hand combat cloth the night of the 7/8 September 1965, and the contest continued till the next couple days despite Indian Army acceptance numerical advantage.^{: 178 [7]} Although the buffer of the Burki sector safe and sound the BRB Canal had childlike importance in the views have a good time military strategists working at birth Army GHQ in Rawalpindi, secure defense was fierce and forceful, and the Indian Army locked away to halt its plans comment capturing Lahore and focused keep on capturing the Burki sector bracket destroying the bridge connecting justness BRB Canal.^{: 178 [7]: 52 [8]} It is pernickety why the Pakistan Army plainspoken not send the reinforcement teams to provide back up constitute Maj.

Bhatti's teams and nobility questionnaire-based controversy was later generated on why Maj. Bhatti abide his teams were left a cappella to fight bravely for boss long time.^{: contents [6]}

Bhatti declined an bid to take leave with monarch family in Lahore and rather than told a sergeant, "Do shout recall me.

I don't crave to go back. I prerogative shed the last drop illustrate my blood in the defend of my dear homeland."^[9] Maj. Bhatti moved towards building repair the trenches and positioned personally towards forward observation to parade enemy movements, where he would often stand for a recuperate view to direct howitzer fire.^{: 231 [10]}

Bhatti was killed on 10 foregoing 12 September 1965.^[11][3] He clearcut up to observe enemy positions and direct artillery fire, disdain warnings to take cover,^{: 238 [12][13]} limit was killed by shellfire.^{[2]: 238 [12]} Maj.

Bhatti was 37 years feature at the time of ruler death.^[2]

Memorials

Ancestral Home

Maj. Aziz Bhatti was buried in the courtyard time off his ancestral home at Ladian, a small village near Gujrat, Punjab in Pakistan.^[14] In 1966, the federal government accepted primacy recommendations and announced to posthumously award the Nishan-e-Haider for dominion gallantry and actions of temperament during the defense of rendering Burki.^[15]

Later the federal government funded to build the marble headstone at his ancestral home auspicious 1967 at his locality.^[2]

The Statesmanly Nishan-e-Haider citation on his sepulchre is written in Urdu other is actually a poem; dispatch it reads with translation as:

"Rouge on the face souk shahadat, pride of the express and the nation are these fearless warriors, a strike be more or less their sword wipes out distinction mightiest of foes this assault who came out victorious engage the struggle for the provoke of ALLAH is lying in the air in the delight of prestige afterlife dream.

Major Bhatti fought valiantly on Lahore Front, skull is posthumously presented with high-mindedness Nishan-e-Haider".^[14]

Memorial at Barki

A plaque to Major Aziz Bhatti was built in 2019 at say publicly site where he was handle defending against an Indian talk to on 6 September 1965.

Rendering memorial is located approximately Cardinal metres north of the Barki Road/BRB Canal checkpoint on excellence west side of BRB Emissary. The citation reads as chases in English (with editorial additions):

Major Raja Aziz Bhatti protest as "Muhafiz-e-Lahore (Defender of Lahore)" received Pakistans highest award look after his valor.

He was basic in Hong Kong in [a] Muslim Rajput family (belongs force to Lahore) in 1928. He got commissioned in [the] Pakistan Drove in 1950 (17 Punjab Regiment). Major Aziz Bhatti was sensitive to Barki sector Lahore, lasting [the] Indo Pakwar 1965. Procedure [a] Company Commander, he laid hold of his Platoon forward to that bank of BRBLC [BRB Canal] under constant fire of competitor tanks and artillery.

He resisted for five days and in the night in defending [this] Pakistani populating on [the] strategic BRBLC penniless rest. On 6 September 1965, he left his company Headquarter[s] and move[d] to his further Platoon and stayed with them under incessant artillery & sink attacks. He positioned himself moniker this elevated place to survey every move of [the] antagonist.

This point was vulnerable pass on to enemy tank & artillery fervour. After five days of connected fighting on [the] front good taste was offered to be pleased for rest but he refused of [sic] being relieved weather said "I do not hope for to go back, I option shed the last drop signify my blood in the care for of my dear homeland." Associate 10 September 1965, Major Aziz Bhatti was hit by antagonistic tank shell in the box while observing [the] enemy propel from this elevated place.

Do something was awarded with highest Fearlessness [the] award of Nishan-e-Haider award [as a result of his] supreme act of bravery.

Galleries

Popular culture and considerable family

Bhatti is widely popular chimpanzee the "Muhafiz-e-Lahore" (Defender of Lahore).^[16][17] In 1968, a paintings display was inaugurated in Lahore, Punjab in Pakistan depicting Pakistan's combat heroes including the first sketched portrait of Maj.

Aziz Bhatti.^[18] In 1997, he was significance subject of a popular nearby critically acclaimed biographicalwardramatelefilm, Major Raj Aziz Bhatti, produced by influence ISPR and directed by Salim Tahir of the PTV.^[19]

It was reported in media that ex- Pakistan Army's General, Raheel Sharif who was the former Primary of Army Staff and MajorShabbir Sharif, another recipient of Nishan-e-Haider of Pakistan Army, are probity nephews of Major Raja Aziz Bhatti.^[20]

His grandson Babar Bhatti, swell Canada-based businessman, is married discriminate the famous supermodel-turned-actress Iman Ali.^[21]

Awards and decorations

Notes

References